In Washington state, everyone applying for a driver’s license or instruction permit must complete a vision screening administered by the Department of Licensing. If a person’s visual acuity is worse than 20/40 (with both eyes together, whether corrected or uncorrected) or if there appears to be a notable visual limitation, an eye exam by a qualified vision professional is required. If someone’s vision cannot be improved to at least 20/40 and falls between 20/50 and 20/100, or if other uncorrectable vision issues exist, they must return for a reexamination.
Applicants whose vision cannot be corrected to at least 20/100 are considered unable to meet the eyesight standards needed to demonstrate they are qualified to drive. Additionally, those whose vision can’t be corrected to at least 20/70 are viewed as not meeting the requirements to drive at night.
In some cases, the Department may waive the vision test for renewals completed by mail or online if the applicant affirms that their vision is at least 20/40 and does not have other vision problems. The rule also directs the Department to require reexamination for individuals who use bioptic or telescopic lenses to meet vision standards for licensing.
If you drive in Washington State, your vision plays an important role in keeping you and others safe on the road. The Washington Department of Licensing (DOL) has specific eyesight standards that all drivers must meet when applying for or renewing a license.
If your best-corrected vision falls between 20/50 and 20/100, you may be asked to return for further evaluation. This helps determine whether driving restrictions, vision aids, or additional testing are needed.
Drivers whose vision cannot be corrected to at least 20/100 do not meet Washington’s minimum eyesight requirements for driving. Additionally, if vision cannot be corrected to at least 20/70, nighttime driving is not permitted.
Some individuals use bioptic or telescopic lenses to meet driving vision requirements. In these cases, Washington State requires additional evaluation to ensure the driver can safely operate a vehicle while using these devices.
A low vision doctor can help determine whether specialized eyewear may be appropriate and assist with the necessary documentation and training.
In certain situations, vision testing may be waived for license renewals completed online or by mail. This option is only available if the driver confirms that their vision meets the required standard and that no new vision issues have developed.
If you have concerns about meeting driving vision standards, a low vision evaluation can help clarify your options. A low vision doctor can:
Understanding your vision and your driving options can help you make informed decisions while prioritizing safety and independence.
If you have questions about your ability to drive or want to explore vision solutions, scheduling a low vision evaluation is a helpful next step.
